Having a clear vision is one of the basic things we require to live life to the fullest. It is because of our ability to see things clearly that we make sense of the world around us. However, this is not true for everyone! Some of us have blurry vision that obscures the vibrant colors. And, to help these people reclaim liveliness, modern science has brought an amazing solution called LASIK!
LASIK is a revolutionary procedure that can help you regain visual clarity and bring back the joy of living. With it, you will not have to struggle with blurry vision or squint to see things closely. It will lead you to a new chapter of life full of colors and clarity!
In this blog, we will take a closer look at the different types of LASIK to help you choose the best LASIK surgery in Gurgaon.
Let’s get started –
What Is LASIK?
Laser-Assisted In Situ Keratomileusis, LASIK is a transformative surgical procedure that is designed to correct common vision impairments such as nearsightedness, farsightedness, and astigmatism. In it, the surgeon reshapes the cornea, the front part of the eye, which plays a crucial role in bending light to focus it on the retina.
By adjusting the cornea’s shape with incredible precision, the surgeon can reduce or completely end your reliance on glasses or contacts, liberating you from visual constraints. What’s more, it is quick and often provides instant results, making it one of the most popular vision correction procedures.
What Are The Different Types of LASIK?
Here’s a list of the different types of LASIK procedures you can have to rectify your blurry vision –
- Monovision LASIK
Monovision LASIK acts as a personalized approach to help you see clearly at different distances.
Let’s break it down for you – In Monovision LASIK, the dominant eye is corrected for seeing things clearly at a distance, like admiring beautiful landscapes or watching your favorite movie on a big screen. And the non-dominant eye, on the other hand, is focused on helping you see up close, like reading a book or using your smartphone.
However, as per the American Academy of Ophthalmology, some people find it difficult to adapt to the monovision experience. Therefore, some ophthalmologists advise trying out monovision with contact lenses first. This way, you can understand whether it suits you – before making a decision.
While monovision turns out to be incredible for many people, it is essential to mention that there might be a few trade-offs for some individuals. For instance, some people might experience slightly blurred distance vision, especially in dim lighting or when driving at night. And for others, the level of magnification may not be enough for reading really small print.
- Multifocal LASIK
Multifocal LASIK, or PresbyLASIK, gives you the power of bifocal or multifocal contact lenses – without the hassle of dealing with lenses.
Here’s how it works –
Multifocal LASIK uses a special laser to reshape the surface of your eye, creating different zones for near, far, and in-between vision. It’s like having three superpowers in one! When you look at something, your brain quickly decides which zone gives you the sharpest vision for that distance.
Just like multifocal contact lenses, Multifocal LASIK lets you see clearly at various distances – without constantly switching glasses. What’s more, multifocal contact lenses that rest on the surface of your eye can cause visual distortions by moving up and down; however, Multifocal LASIK creates fixed, stationary zones directly on the eye’s surface. This means that you can get a stable and reliable solution for your vision needs.
Note: After Multifocal LASIK, some people may experience glare and halos around lights which may be difficult to reverse.
- Reading Vision LASIK
The other type of LASIK is the Reading Vision LASIK, which takes custom vision correction to a whole new level! This is a procedure that is designed to cater to the unique characteristics of each patient’s eyes, making it an even more personalized solution.
Here’s how Reading Vision LASIK works its magic –
With the precision of a laser, only the specific part of your cornea responsible for reading vision is sculpted, leaving the rest untouched. This means your vision at intermediate and farther distances remains unchanged, so you won’t lose any of your abilities to see things clearly at different distances.
This targeted reshaping of the cornea reduces or even eliminates the need for reading glasses entirely! Imagine being able to read your favorite book or view your smartphone screen without needing to reach for your reading glasses. It’s like having superpowers for your near vision!
Just like the Monovision LASIK we discussed earlier, Reading Vision LASIK is typically performed on one eye. And it creates separate focal zones for both near and distant vision directly on the surface of your eye. This means that the eye corrected for near vision can also see better at intermediate and farther distances compared to Monovision LASIK.
Hence, with Reading Vision, you can get the best of both worlds – clear near vision and improved vision for other distances too!
- PRK (LASEK)
Let’s take a journey back in time to 1995 when a groundbreaking vision correction procedure called PRK (Photorefractive Keratectomy) was introduced. It was the first-ever laser surgery designed to correct vision, and since then, it has come a long way. Today, we have the latest and greatest generation of PRK known as LASEK (Laser-Assisted Subepithelial Keratectomy).
Now, you might be wondering, what’s the difference between LASEK and LASIK? It all comes down to where the laser sculpting takes place!
In LASEK, the laser energy is applied directly to the surface of the cornea. On the other hand, LASIK spares the outer corneal layer and applies the laser energy to the middle corneal layer.
LASEK is the right option for those who may not be suitable candidates for LASIK but still desire vision correction surgery, especially for presbyopia (the need for reading glasses). It’s like having a tailored solution that can create a sharp vision for individuals who might not be eligible for LASIK.
So, if you are wondering whether to consider LASEK or LASIK, get in touch with Lall Eye Care 20 20, the best eye hospital in Gurgaon, for all your vision correction needs.